Archive for the ‘Summer Annuals’ Category

Purslane speedwell, the mystery weed

Friday, March 26th, 2010

-E. Taylor

Purslane speedwell image sent in for identification

Purslane speedwell image sent in for identification

When we are out in the field taking weed density counts we come across weeds typical to our area and cropping systems such as common lambsquarters, giant foxtail, velvetleaf, common ragweed, etc. When we come across something uncommon or new we get a little excited about identifying it. One such weed that we encounter periodically is purslane speedwell (or when you’re in the field without a good reference book “Mystery weed”). Recently, we had a blog reader from Kansas ask us to identify a weed from photos that turned out to be purslane speedwell, so I thought I would take the time to tell you what is known about this weed…though it is not very much.

Common names: Purslane speedwell, neckweed

Latin name: Veronica peregrina

Lifecycle: annual (occuring as a winter or summer annual it appears)

Distribution: throughout the U.S., likes moist soils

Purslane speedwell leaf

Purslane speedwell leaf

Botanical description*: Fiberous root system, erect stems which are simple or branched below, leaves are opposite, oblong to oblanceolate (0.5-3 cm long and 1-9mm wide), and are usually irregularly toothed, flowers bloom in a terminal inflorescence with bracts similar to the leaves and each floret has very small white corolla, fruit form as capsules.

Links and sources:

Giant ragweed and common sunflower harvest

Thursday, October 9th, 2008

Giant ragweed growing through the soybean canopy- Erin Taylor

In an effort to explore why giant ragweed and common sunflower are problematic in certain regions and not in others MSU has been participating in a study with other North Central states for the past several years. This project examines the complete lifecycle of these weeds from germination through seed production and seed dormancy. We have had giant ragweed and c. sunflower plants growing all season in at the Saginaw Valley Bean and Beet Farm and at the MSU Agronomy Farm on campus. We are at the point now where we want to measure the seed production per plant which means harvesting weeds!